温家宝在哈佛大学的演讲(2)
From Confucius to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all.
从孔夫子到孙中山，中华民族传统文化有它的许多珍贵品，许多人民性和民主性的好东西。比如，强调仁爱，强调群体，强调和而不同，强调夭下为公。
Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying “Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country”; the populist ideas that “people are the foundation of the country” and that “people are more important than the monarch”; the code of conduct of “Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you”; and the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation: long suffering and hard working, diligence and frugality in household management, and respecting teachers and valuing education. All these have played a great role in binding and regulating the family, the country and the society.
特别是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的爱国情操，“民为邦本”“民为贵君为轻”的民本思想己所不欲，勿施于人”的待人之道，以及世代相传的吃苦耐劳、勤俭持家、尊师重教的传统美德。所有这些，对家庭、国家和社会起到了巨大的维系与调节作用。