2023春季辩论课程｜人工智能辩题备赛及BP、WSD课程
SDcamps•演辩营春季辩论常规课程及备赛课程以专业的演讲和辩论教练为教练团队，采用成熟的培训课程体系，覆盖从小学1年级到中学生的年级组别，涵盖的培训课程内容包括基础班、中级班、晋级班、高级班/备赛班全部范围。 常规的美辩课程及BP、WSDC、AP课程： 详见下文课程具体说明。 人工智能辩题备赛课程： 2023 外研社英语辩论挑战赛：The development of artificial intelligence has ...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(3)
Now, this is often caricatured, as I have here, as a fear that armies of malicious robots will attack us. 现在我们时常会看到这样一些讽刺漫画，我们总会担心受到一些不怀好意的机器人军队的攻击。 But that isn’t the most likely scenario. 但这不是最可能出现的事情。 It’s not that our machines will become spontaneously malevolent. 我们的机器不会自动变得邪...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(2)
It’s as though we stand before two doors. Behind door number one, we stop making progress in building intelligent machines. 我们就像站在了两扇门前。在第一扇门后面，我们停下打造智能机器的脚步。 Our computer hardware and software just stops getting better for some reason. 某些原因也使我们停止了对电脑软件和硬件的升级。 Now take a moment to consider why this m...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(8)
Another reason we’re told not to worry is that these machines can’t help but share our values because they will be literally extensions of ourselves. 另外一个试图安慰我们的理由是，那些机器必须拥有和我们一样的价值观，因为它们将会是我们自身的延伸。 They’ll be grafted onto our brains, and we’ll essentially become their limbic systems. 它们将会...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(6)
So what would apes like ourselves do in this circumstance? 那在这种情况下，像我们这样的“大猩猩”还能有什么用呢？ Well, we’d be free to play Frisbee and give each other massages. 我们可以悠闲地玩飞盘，给彼此做按摩。 Add some LSD and some questionable wardrobe choices, and the whole world could be like Burning Man. 服用一些迷药，穿一些奇装异服，整个世界都...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(7)
No one seems to notice that referencing the time horizon is a total non sequitur. 似乎没有人注意到以时间作为参考系是得不出合理的结论的。 If intelligence is just a matter of information processing, 如果说智慧只包括信息处理， and we continue to improve our machines, we will produce some form of superintelligence. 然后我们继续改善这些机器，那么我们终将生产出超级...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(5)
Sorry, a chicken. There’s no reason for me to make this talk more depressing than it needs to be. 抱歉，母鸡的位置应该在这。这个演讲已经够严肃了，开个玩笑轻松一下。 It seems overwhelmingly likely, however, that the spectrum of intelligence extends much further than we currently conceive, 然而，很可能的情况是，智慧谱线上的内容已远远超出了我们的认知， and if...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(4)
It’s crucial to realize that the rate of progress doesn’t matter, because any progress is enough to get us into the end zone. 我们要知道这个进程的速度并不重要，因为任何进程都足够让我们走进死胡同。 We don’t need Moore’s law to continue. We don’t need exponential progress. We just need to keep going. 甚至不需要考虑摩尔定律，也不需要用指...
TED演讲:我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(1)
I’m going to talk about a failure of intuition that many of us suffer from. 我想谈论一种我们很多人都经历过的来自于直觉上的失误。 It’s really a failure to detect a certain kind of danger. 它让人们无法察觉到一种特定危险的存在。 I’m going to describe a scenario that I think is both terrifying and likely to occur, and that’s not a good combin...
TED演讲:如何构建对我们有利的人工智能(6)
If we want AI to evolve in a way that helps humans, 如果我们想让人工智能的演进方式是对人类有帮助的， then we need to define the goals and strategies that enable that path now. 那么我们现在就得要定义目标和策略，来让那条路成为可能。 What I’d like to see is something that fits well with humans, with our culture and with the environment. 我想要看见的东西是要能够和人类、我...
TED演讲:如何构建对我们有利的人工智能(1)
I work on helping computers communicate about the world around us. 我致力于协助电脑和我们周围世界的沟通。 There are a lot of ways to do this, and I like to focus on helping computers to talk about what they see and understand. 是有很多方法可以做到这一点，我喜欢专注于协助电脑去谈论它们看到和理解的内容。 Given a scene like this, a modern computer-vision algorithm ...
TED演讲:如何构建对我们有利的人工智能(5)
If we all focus on opening up the discussion on AI with foresight towards the future, 若我们都能把焦点放在开放地带着对未来的远见来讨论人工智能， this will help create a general conversation and awareness about what AI is now, 这就能创造出一般性的谈话和意识，关于人工智能现在是什么样子、 what it can become and all the things that we need to do in order to enable t...
TED演讲:如何构建对我们有利的人工智能(2)
So, digging more deeply into this, 因此，深入挖掘这一点， a few years ago I began working on helping computers to generate human-like stories from sequences of images. 我几年前开始致力于从图像序列帮助电脑产生类似人类的故事。 So, one day, I was working with my computer to ask it what it thought about a trip to Australia. 所以，有一天，我正在用电脑工作时，询问...
TED演讲:如何构建对我们有利的人工智能(3)
I realized that, as I worked on improving AI task by task, dataset by dataset, 我了解到，当我努力在改善人工智能，一个任务一个任务、一个数据集一个数据集地改善， that I was creating massive gaps, holes and blind spots in what it could understand. 结果我却在它能了解什么上创造出了大量的隔阂、漏洞以及盲点。 And while doing so, I was encoding all kinds of biases. ...
TED演讲:如何构建对我们有利的人工智能(4)
I realized then that we had to think deeply about how the technology we work on today looks in five years, in 10 years. 那时我了解到，我们必须要深入思考我们现今努力发展的科技，在五年、十年后会是什么样子。 Humans evolve slowly, with time to correct for issues in the interaction of humans and their environment. 人类演进很慢，有时间可以去修正在人类互动以及其环境中的议...
TED演讲:如何赋予AI力量而不是被它压倒(9)
So, how about having our cake and eating it… 所以，为什么不干脆坐享其成… with AGI that’s not enslaved but treats us well because its values are aligned with ours? 使用非奴役的AGI，因为价值观和我们一致，愿意和我们并肩作战的AGI？ This is the gist of what Eliezer Yudkowsky has called “friendly AI,” and if we can do this, it could be aw...
TED演讲:如何赋予AI力量而不是被它压倒(1)
After 13.8 billion years of cosmic history, our universe has woken up and become aware of itself. 在138亿年的历史之后，我们的宇宙终于觉醒了，并开始有了自我意识。 From a small blue planet, tiny, conscious parts of our universe 从一颗蓝色的小星球，宇宙中那些有了微小意识的部分， have begun gazing out into the cosmos with telescopes, discovering something humbling. ...
TED演讲:如何赋予AI力量而不是被它压倒(10)
Now, hang on. Do you folks want the future that’s politically right or left? 不过先别急。你们希望未来的政治是左派还是右派？ Do you want the pious society with strict moral rules, 你们想要一个有严格道德准则的社会， or do you an hedonistic free-for-all, more like Burning Man 24/7? 还是一个人人可参与的享乐主义社会，更像是个无时无刻不在运转的火人盛会？ D...
TED演讲:如何赋予AI力量而不是被它压倒(8)
So don’t get me wrong here. 别误会我的意思。 I’m not talking about space travel, merely about humanity’s metaphorical journey into the future. 我不是在谈论太空旅行，只是打个比方，人类进入未来的这个旅程。 So one option that some of my AI colleagues like is to build superintelligence and keep it under human control, 我的一些研究人工智能的同事...
TED演讲:如何赋予AI力量而不是被它压倒(2)
My friend Jaan Tallinn likes to point out that just as with rocketry, it’s not enough to make our technology powerful. 我的朋友扬·塔林常说，这就像是火箭学一样，只让我们的科技拥有强大的力量是不够的。 We also have to figure out, if we’re going to be really ambitious, how to steer it and where we want to go with it. 如果我们有足够的雄心壮志，就应当想出如何...