英文欣赏:No More Silent Spring 告别寂静的春天

Rachel Carson was a scientist and a bird watcher. She noticed, in the late ’50s, the gradual disappearance of some birds, and linked it to our use of 1)pesticides. She wrote a book about her fear that 2)robins would sing no more in future spring times. She called it Silent Spring. With that revolutionary book, Rachel Carson launched the environmental movement, a force that has swept the world.

Rachel: Humans have now acquired a fateful power to 3)alter and to destroy nature. But man is a part of nature, and his war against nature is inevitably a war against himself.

Journalist: What do you think, just in an 4)overview, the effect that this woman’s work has had on this country, and the world?

Interviewee: Her work helped to produce the first Earth Day.

TV: Earth Day – we can see what we all have in common: our planet!

Interviewee: The clean water act, the clean air act, the super fund, some of these were indirect results, but all of them 5)stemmed from the new awareness that was born as a result of Silent Spring’s publication.In that century’s end, environmental challenges round the world make Carson’s words all the more timely: rain forest in danger, animal species dying up, people 6)choking on pollution, from Eastern Europe to China.

Rachel: We’re challenged, as mankind has never been challenged before, to prove our 7)maturity and our 8)mastery, not of nature, but of ourselves.

Rachel Carson died of cancer in 1964. There’s a wildlife preserve, named for her, in Maine, and her publishers still get occasional letters from people who just read Silent Spring.

拉琪尔•卡森是一位科学家兼鸟类观察家。在50年代末,她发现一些鸟类的逐渐灭绝和人们使用的除虫剂有关。她把对知更鸟在来年春天便不再歌唱的担忧写在一本书里,书名叫《寂静的春天》。拉琪尔•卡森用这本革命性的书发动环境保护运动,运动波及全球。

拉琪尔:如今人类用一种致命的力量来改变和摧毁着大自然。但是,人类本是自然的一分子,与自然对抗作战显然就是在与自己对抗作战。

记者:你的总看法是什么,这位妇女的著作对这个国家和世界有什么影响呢?

采访对象:她的著作帮助成立了第一个地球日。

电视:地球日–让我们看到我们大家共同拥有的是:地球!

采访对象:还有一些是间接产生的结果,如:净水法、空气清新法和大基金会,但那些追根究底都是在《寂静的春天》出版后唤起的新意识。

在世纪末,全球面临的环境问题使卡森的话更显得合时合宜:雨林危机、动物物种濒临灭绝、污染危及人类,这些问题从东欧直至中国都在发生。

拉琪尔:我们所遇到的挑战,是人类前所未有的挑战。我们要证明的是自己的稳健与才智,而非自然的。

拉琪尔•卡森1964年死于癌症。在缅因州,有以她的名字命名的野生动物保护区,她的出版商还不时地收到刚阅读过《寂静的春天》的人写来的信。

1、pesticide n. 杀虫剂,农药

2、robin n. 知更鸟

3、alter v. 改变

4、overview n. 总体印象,总体看法

5、stem v. 起源,发生

6、choke v. 呛,噎

7、maturity n. 成熟

8、mastery n. 优势,精通


NSDA“SDcamps”全国英语演讲与辩论大赛(大学组)/SDcamps全国中小学生英语演讲与辩论大会(中小学及幼儿组)/美式辩论赛(以下简称大赛/大会)现诚招全国省市合作伙伴或城市合伙人,共同进行推广NSDA赛事品牌、举办赛事及培训活动、开展素质教育、美式营地项目等多方面合作。

我们希望认同NSDA理念,有赛事组织经验,或有教育资源,特别是有理想有热情的机构或个人一起携手,共同推广NSDA品牌、赛事及素质教育。以机构的形式,或以城市合伙人的方式均可。具体的赛事组织、盈利模式,欢迎电话或微信咨询。

微信:0012133598196

详情查看:NSDA(全美演讲与辩论联盟)赛事活动诚招全国各城市合作伙伴

发表回复

您的电子邮箱地址不会被公开。 必填项已用*标注

此站点使用Akismet来减少垃圾评论。了解我们如何处理您的评论数据