TED演讲之心灵的世界:一段精神疾病的传奇–从内心看起(6)

Everything about this illness says I shouldn't be here, but I am. 任何关于此疾病都暗示我不应该在这里,但是我还是在这里. And I am, I think, for three reasons: 我觉得吧..有三个原因: First, I've had excellent treatment. 第一,我已经有了极好的治疗了 Four- to five-day-a-week psychoanalytic psychotherapy for decades and continuing, and excellent psychopharmacology. 一周四到...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神疾病有什么可笑的?(3)

Go figure. 想想看 But I got a little bad news for you folks. I got some bad news. 我这里也有些坏消息想对你们说,我有些坏消息 This isn't for the one in four. This is for the four in four. 比例不是四分之一,而是四分之四 We are not equipped for the 21st century. 我们还没准备好过21世纪 Evolution did not prepare us for this. 进化并没有帮我们做好准备, We just don't have t...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:抑郁,我们各自隐藏的秘密(3)

The chemical cure and the psychological cure both have a role to play, 化学治疗和心理治疗都发挥着重要的作用 and I also figured out that depression was something that was braided so deep into us 我也发现抑郁是这样一个东西,深深的嵌入在我们的体内 that there was no separating it from our character and personality. 我们无法将它彻底剥离,它已经嵌入到我们的性格和个性中了 I want to...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神疾病有什么可笑的?(3)

Go figure. 想想看 But I got a little bad news for you folks. I got some bad news. 我这里也有些坏消息想对你们说,我有些坏消息 This isn't for the one in four. This is for the four in four. 比例不是四分之一,而是四分之四 We are not equipped for the 21st century. 我们还没准备好过21世纪 Evolution did not prepare us for this. 进化并没有帮我们做好准备, We just don't have t...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:音乐令人心智健全

One day, Los Angeles Times columnist Steve Lopez was walking along the streets of downtown Los Angeles 有一天,洛杉矶时报的专栏作家Steve Lopez走在洛杉矶大街上 when he heard beautiful music. 听到一曲美妙的乐曲 And the source was a man, an African-American man, 音乐是从一个男人,一个非裔男人 charming, rugged, homeless, playing a violin that only had two strings. 一个颇有魅力,...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:这个世界需要各种心智(2)

Like if I say, "Think about a church steeple" 比如说,“请想象一下教堂的石柱” most people get this sort of generalized generic one. 大多数人想到的是一个标准答案 Now, maybe that's not true in this room, 也许这个房间里的人的答案会很不一样 but it's going to be true in a lot of different places. 但对于大多数的地方来说,这都是适用的 I see only specific pictures. ...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神疾病有什么可笑的?(2)

Because, you know, the one thing, one thing that you get with this disease, 因为有一样东西,得了这种病你会得到它 this one comes with a package, is you get a real sense of shame, 这是整套附送的,就是你会感到很羞耻 because your friends go, "Oh come on, show me the lump, show me the x-rays," 因为你的朋友们会说 “来,给我看看肿块,给我看看X光片” and of course you've...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神病测试的另类答案(3)

And when Tony said that to me, 当Tony告诉我这些的时候 I thought to myself, "Am I sitting like a journalist? Am I crossing my legs like a journalist?" 我心想,“我坐得像个记者吗?我翘脚翘得像个记者吗?” He said, "You know, I've got the Stockwell Strangler on one side of me 他说,“我的邻居一边住着斯托克威尔扼杀者案的凶手 and I've got the 'Tiptoe Throu...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神疾病有什么可笑的?

One in four people suffer from some sort of mental illness, 每四个人中就有一人患有某种精神疾病 so if it was one, two, three, four, it's you, sir. 如果说是一二三四,就是你了先生 You. Yeah. 对,是你。 With the weird teeth. And you next to him. 牙齿有点怪的那位,还有旁边那位 You know who you are. 你自己可清楚了 Actually, that whole row isn't right. 事实上那一整排都不大...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:电击疗法如何改变了我(3)

It didn't work very well on the schizophrenics, 在治疗精神分裂症上,电击疗法效果不是很好, but it was pretty clear in the '30s and by the middle of the '40s 但是在30年代和40年代中期,很明显 that electroconvulsive therapy was very, very effective in the treatment of depression. 电击治疗对于治疗忧郁症非常非常有效。 And of course, in those days, there were no antide...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:内心的喧哗(4)

Throughout all of this, what I would ultimately realize 经过这一切,我才恍然大悟 was that each voice was closely related to aspects of myself, 每一个我听到的声音都跟自己密切相关 and that each of them carried overwhelming emotions that I'd never had an opportunity to process or resolve, 而且都带着丰沛的情绪,只是我以前没机会处理那些记忆 memories of sexual trauma and abuse...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:电击疗法如何改变了我(4)

I was, in the 1960s, in a marriage. 60年代我结婚了, To use the word bad would be perhaps the understatement of the year. 用“糟糕透了”这个词都不足以形容 It was dreadful. 简直是糟糕极了。 There are, I'm sure, enough divorced people in this room 我相信在座的就有离婚的人 to know about the hostility, the anger, who knows what. 知道那种敌意、愤怒,谁知道呢。 Being someone who...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:这个世界需要各种心智

I think I'll start out and just talk a little bit about what exactly autism is. 我想,我就从解释自闭症是什么来开始我的演讲吧 Autism is a very big continuum 自闭症的症状范围很广 that goes from very severe — the child remains non-verbal — 有的自闭症非常严重,他们从小孩开始就一直不会说话 all the way up to brilliant scientists and engineers. 但也有的自闭症患者最...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:一个抑郁喜剧演员的自白

For a long time in my life, I felt like I'd been living two different lives. 在我生命中非常长的一段时间内,我感觉我在过着两种不同的人生。 There's the life that everyone sees, and then there's the life that only I see. 一个是每个人都看见的人生,另一个是只有我能看见的人生。 And in the life that everyone sees, 在每个人都能看见的人生里, who I am is a friend, a son, ...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神病测试的另类答案(6)

When I got back to London, Tony phoned me. 当我回到伦敦时,Tony给我打了电话 He said, "Why haven't you been returning my calls?" 他说,“你为什么还没给我回电?” I said, "Well they say that you're a psychopath." 我说,“因为他们说你确实有精神病。” And he said, "I'm not a psychopath." 他说,“我没精神病。” He said, "You know what, one...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:一个抑郁喜剧演员的自白(3)

The first step in solving any problem is recognizing there is one. 解决任何问题的第一步是认识到这一问题的存在。 Well, we haven't done that, so we can't really expect to find an answer when we're still afraid of the question. 我们还没能做到,所以我们不能期待当我们还在害怕问题的时候找到答案。 And I don't know what the solution is. 我不知道该解决方案是什么。 I w...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:一段精神疾病的传奇–从内心看起(3)

So the following episode happened the seventh week of my first semester of my first year at Yale Law School. 接下来这件事发生在我上耶鲁大学法学院的第一学期的第七周 Quoting from my writings: 从我的笔记中: "My two classmates, Rebel and Val, and I had made the date 我的两个同学,Rebel和Val和我约了一个时间 to meet in the law school library on Friday night to work on our me...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:精神病测试的另类答案

This story starts: I was at a friend's house, 故事的开头是这样的:我在一个朋友家里 and she had on her shelf a copy of the DSM manual, which is the manual of mental disorders. 在她的架子上有一本《DSM手册》,就是《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》 It lists every known mental disorder. 它列举了所有已知的精神疾病 And it used to be, back in the '50s, a very slim pamphlet. 而在50年...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:电击疗法如何改变了我(2)

So they got very interested in producing convulsions, measured types of convulsions. 所以他们对诱发抽搐很感兴趣,控制抽搐的程度。 And they thought, "Well, we've got electricity, we'll plug somebody into the wall. 他们认为,“我们有电源,我们可以把身体通电试试看。 That always makes hair stand up and people shake a lot." 这样通电后体验者人头发竖起,身体颤动。”...

read more..

TED演讲之心灵的世界:电击疗法如何改变了我(8)

And I've always felt guilty about that. 我一直感到心虚, I've always felt that somehow I was an impostor 一直觉得自己有点像冒充的 because my readers don't know what I have just told you. 因为读者不知道我今天说的。 It's known by some people in New Haven, obviously, but it is not generally known. 很明显,纽黑文市有人知道,但一般来说,这不为人知。 So one of the ...

read more..